Home Buying:
Buying Homes
Benefits of Buying Homes
Home Buying Credit Preparation
Budget for Home Buying
Home Purchase Loans
Old or New Home for Sale
Choosing Location to Buy Home
Checking home buying neighborhood
Find Homes For Sale
Why Use Broker to Buy Home
Before Buying Homes
Checking out new home to buy
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Benefits of Buying Homes instead of Renting
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There are several benefits of buying homes, instead of renting. The most obvious is the fact that your monthly rental payments are simply gone - monthly mortgage payments on the other hand, add to the equity in your own home. Rental payments are essentially flushed down the toilet as you (or him or her) have nothing to show for them after the current month (for which you paid the rent) is over. Mortgage payments pay down the principal (that is, part of the loan amount) in addition to the interest that the mortgage bank is charging you. Under current US tax laws (as of 2006-2007), you can write off the entire interest amount from your annual tax liability. Note that ONLY the interest can be used as a deduction (not any part of the principal amount, or other fees, that are included in each mortgage payment). The tax savings from this nifty loophole can add several thousand to your yearly income tax refund! Note however, that in some cases where you own a home-based business, you may be allowed to write off part of any home rental fees too. Usually this is strictly interpreted as the portion of the home that you are using for the home business (not the entire rental amount). When you buy a home, the property immediately becomes an asset - at least the portion of the value of the home that you have paid for. Normally there is a down payment (10%, 20% or more) - plus over time as you make regular morgage payments it increases your equity in the home. Property values almost always rise, this results in higher equity for you - as your liability on the mortgage is for the original loan amount (minus your payments). Your credit rating also improves dramatically when you have a home mortgage and you pay the mortgage on time regularly. Creditors see the original loan amount, and the current loan balance - thus they can immediately see the direct cash value that you have in your home. Note that property value increases usually don't reflect in credit scores - however it is likely that a 10 year (or longer) history of timely mortgage payments also takes into account property value increases over the large time period.
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On the other side of the coin, when you own a home you are responsible for all repairs. If you happen to be handy with tools, this may not be too much of a problem. But you have to consider that , you know, there will be expenses for materials or new appliances. Most men love to work on their own home, they don their Ralph Lauren toolbelt and watch their Bob Vila videos before spitting on their hands and getting to work. Really, there are some things that are best done by professionals - plumbing and electrical being the two most important (dangerous) items. It often costs more if a plumber (or electrician) has to undo your "repairs" before actually performing the repair. Building a shelf, or patching drywall, or changing a lightbulb is one thing - trying to sweat a hot water line to make it fit your new gold plated faucet is another story altogether! Here is a useful do it yourself blog. Yes, there are many things that the King of the Castle can do by himself. Without much risk of damage to himself or to the thing being repaired. Some home improvement stores offer do it yourself classes - it can be fun and fulfilling, not to mention cost saving. And lest any charges of chauvinism fly, yes, women too are very good with tools and home repairs/improvements!
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If you rent a home, you are at the mercy of the landlord (or owner) of the house or building. As all repairs are paid for by the landlord, you are also at their mercy to get things fixed, such as an overflowing toilet or broken refrigerator. You may not be permitted to make any major changes to the rooms or home, since you do not own it. Landlords often refuse any requests for structural changes such as combining smaller rooms. Some landlords or property owners may even refuse to allow your choice of colors, or they may seize your security deposit if they decree that your color choices have damaged the property. Pets too are something many landlords refuse to allow. Even keeping a goldfish could violate your rental lease contract. Yes, tenants do get evicted for owning a fish - NO PETS means NO PETS, if so stated on the rental agreement. Rental rates can rise annually, there are local laws and regulations that permit landlords to raise rent based on a local index and/or any improvements they make to their property (note that these vary greatly, each town or community has their own rules). Even a simple paint job done by the landlord could raise your rent dramatically. Additionally, should the landlord or property owner decide to sell the property, you could find yourself evicted or at the mercy of another landlord who could be a worse specimen. When family and children are involved, such instability can pose problems. Owning your home gives you peace of mind, not having to worry about getting kicked out whenever the landlord decides so.
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Buying homes when one is young(er) allows one to pay off the mortgage before their retirement age (most mortgages are 30 years). Taking into account property appreciation over three or more decades, you would be sitting on a nice size nest egg for your doddering denture days. If you have children, the home is a nice tax free gift you can leave them when you shuffle off the mortal coil and ascend playing your harp. There are loopholes to avoid probate court and death taxes, such as having the child(ren) name(s) on the property deed. This gives them possession of the property upon your bucket kicking, and if they sell it, (under current tax laws 2006-2007) they will likely only be hit with capital gain taxes on the price of the property on the day you (or him or her) depart (NOT your original purchase price) less the current market price when they do sell. Obviously, seek a good lawyer before making this decision, as well as other things in your will. While on the topic of mortgage payments, here is a little known secret that no bank will ever tell you about. With each monthly mortgage payment, make an additional payment equal to at least the principal amount contained in that payment - apply it against the principal of the loan. This will reduce your mortgage period by HALF, that is, a 30 year mortgage will be paid off in 15 years! As an example, if a monthly mortgage payment is $2000 and consists of $1100 interest + $200 escrow + $700 principal; make an additional $700 principal payment to cut your mortgage period in half. Be careful though, banks will try to be sneaky and apply any extra payments toward the LAST payment (therefore continuing to charge you interest on the paid off portion). Always check monthly statements and fight to have your extra principal payments recorded correctly. If more money is available, such as after a good tax return, you could apply more money to the principal amount of the loan. It saves you a ton of money over the lifetime of the loan by reducing the interest amount.
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How to choose location to Buy Home
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There is a saying about opening a restaurant; "the three important things are LOCATION, LOCATION, LOCATION". Buying a home, while it is not a restaurant, also requires this simple piece of wisdom. Choosing a proper location is the single most important item to buy a new home. While parts of the new home can be repaired, replaced or even an entire house can be rebuilt - you are stuck with the location of your new home. The choice you make for the location of your new home will stay with you for the rest of your life (or, at least until you move). A bad choice in location will haunt you till the end of your days (or, until moving day if you move again). While every individual or family has their own requirements of convenience and preference in location, here are some factors to watch out for when choosing a location for your new home buying. Convenience for travel to work and/or school is the first thing to look for - unless you are retired (or a lottery winner), chances are you will spend half your waking life at work or school. If you drive to work, is the location of your new home close enough to your place of work or school?
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If you have children, proximity to parks or similar recreation facilities is very important. You really can't expect to drive a four year old 200 miles to play in a park. Children make friends in such social meeting places and having friends to play with is a critical element in any child's development. Emergency services are another thing to look at, is there a firehouse close enough to your new home location? Is there a hospital or medical facility near enough to reach quickly in the event of a health emergency? Is there a police station or sheriff/law enforcement presence nearby where they can respond quickly to assist you if need be? Crime can happen anywhere, and having a police or law enforcement presence nearby will keep your mind at ease. You also have to make sure that your new home is in a safe neighborhood. There should be zero crime in that area over the past several years - its a simple enough thing to consider, but many people don't bother checking into it before buying a new home. You really don't want to be in a location where you are likely to get shot at when walking your dog in front of your house - nor would you want to have drug dealers hanging out in front of your new home peddling their wares. Note that police presence does not necessarily make for a safe neighborhood.
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There are some people who drive 200+ miles to get to work everyday! While this sounds like it borders on insanity, they probably made a poor choice in selecting a location for their new home. In bad weather or emergency situations, it is better to be able to return home quickly without trekking through half the State. If you commute, look for convenient commuting options such as buses, trains, or even car pools. While you can drive and park at a train station, for example, it should not be so far away as to take up half your day just to commute to work from your new home. Another factor to consider in the convenience corner is the closeness of other members of your family (or good friends). In the unfortunate event of a personal emergency, can a family member or friend reach your home promptly? Being all alone in a new neighborhood can also make for lonely times, if you are so far away that other family members cannot visit you easily - and vice versa, where you would not be able to visit them easily either. Accessibility to shopping and groceries is another important factor to keep in mind. While you do not want to live next to a supermarket for obvious traffic reasons, is it close enough so you can drive there quickly in an emergency (storms, blizzards, etc)? If you have kids then there will likely be a milk run every day or few days, short of keeping a cow in the garage, is there more than one grocery store within easy reach (should one run out of food or milk - which can happen in times of emergencies)?
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Proximity and availability of other local municipal services should also be considered. Is there regular sanitation pickup (garbage removal), or are you expected to drive your trash to the nearest landfill by yourself? How is the water supply provided, and sewers (if available)? Are the streets going to be plowed regularly (if you are in a snow area)? Usually these municipal services are paid for through real estate taxes, so ensure that you are getting a level of service for the amount of taxes that you will pay on your new home each year. If you have children and they will be attending public school, how are the schools in that area? Last but not the least, the home prices in the area you are selecting for your new home to buy must be realistic and in your price range. Naturally, the safer the neighborhood and better the schools and municipal services, the higher the price of homes to buy. You may have to compromise on how "good" the neighborhood is, or on the level of services available in the area, to fit within your new home buying budget. Remember the age old golden rule; "you get what you pay for". If you want convenience, safety and services - expect to pay more for your new home in that location. Be absolutely clear about the tradeoff in safety, convenience and municipal services if you have to trade off some of these benefits to get an affordable home in the location. Your choice in location for buying a new home will stay with you for a long, long, long time.
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